Troy, located in modern-day Turkey, holds a significant place in history and mythology as the ancient city that inspired Homer’s epic poems, the Iliad, and the Odyssey. The archaeological site of Troy is situated in the northwestern part of the country, near the Dardanelles Strait.

Troy is renowned for the legendary Trojan War, a conflict between the Greeks and Trojans. According to the myth, the war was triggered by the abduction of Helen, the wife of King Menelaus of Sparta, by Paris, a prince of Troy. The war culminated in the famous Trojan Horse strategy, where Greek soldiers concealed themselves in a giant wooden horse and infiltrated the city, leading to its downfall.

The archaeological excavations at the site, led by Heinrich Schliemann in the 19th century, unearthed multiple layers of ancient settlements, each representing different periods of Troy’s history. These findings provided valuable insights into ancient civilizations, urban planning, and daily life.

Troy’s historical and mythological significance earned it a place on the UNESCO World Heritage List, highlighting its cultural value and contributions to human understanding. Today, visitors can explore the ruins of Troy, including city walls, gates, houses, and other structures, while immersing themselves in the tales of gods, heroes, and timeless human narratives that have echoed through millennia.